DSpace コレクション:http://hdl.handle.net/11150/11752024-02-14T03:52:05Z2024-02-14T03:52:05Zエリートテニス選手における幼児期からの運動経験:インタビュー調査による検討遠藤, 愛村上, 貴聡平田, 大輔http://hdl.handle.net/11150/108322016-08-18T01:58:35Z2015-12-31T15:00:00Zタイトル: エリートテニス選手における幼児期からの運動経験:インタビュー調査による検討
著者: 遠藤, 愛; 村上, 貴聡; 平田, 大輔
抄録: The purpose of this study was to gain an effective knowledge for developing an elite tennis player. To accomplish
this, interviews were conducted with eleven world-class Japanese professional tennis players (4
male and 7 female). The author inquired about the athletes’ experiences regarding exercise play, and sports
during the developmental process. The questions included following, ① what kind of play did you do, ② what
is your strongest memory of play, ③ what did you gain from exercise experience, ④ how did exercise experience
in childhood have a positive impact on your tennis career.
The results of the interviews are that all players were immersed at an early age in exercise play (tag,
hide and seek, etc) and sports (baseball, swimming, soccer, etc) with their neighborhood friends, brothers, and
sisters. They had enjoyed playing, physical movements, and competing with friends. They developed not
only fundamental motor skills but also the ability to play tennis through considerable exercise experience.
Furthermore, they felt to be able to improve an understanding of themselves by playing sports with friends,
and they developed an attitude as an athlete through experiences of challenge, competition, victory or defeat.
Consequently, players received many physical and psychological benefits from their exercise experience
in childhood. These benefits have a profound influence on their career as professional tennis players. It is
necessary that to train and develop an elite tennis player, children should be given sufficient exercise experience
including challenge, competition, victory or defeat since childhood.2015-12-31T15:00:00Zテニスのグランドストローク局面における後ろ脚技術の習得に関するトレーニング効果遠藤, 愛http://hdl.handle.net/11150/11762013-11-05T00:32:21Z2006-10-31T15:00:00Zタイトル: テニスのグランドストローク局面における後ろ脚技術の習得に関するトレーニング効果
著者: 遠藤, 愛
抄録: Based on her own experiences, the author (a professional female tennis player) believes that skill in the "rear leg technique in the groundstroke phase" is a factor that determines tennis performance. This study examined the long-term effects of training in order to acquire this technique. Three college female tennis players performed a specific training program in the rear leg technique for 15 months. This program was based on the author's experience and "knack of movement". Evaluations of this technique and swing motion by the players themselves and the author herself, in addition to the results of a hitting test, were recorded over a 15-month period of training. All players basically acquired the rear leg technique after the training period. They improved their self-evaluation capacity, hitting performance and results at official tournaments. This improvement in their performance is likely due to the fact that acquiring the rear leg technique develops weight transfer ability, body axis stability, and rapid action to the next movement in swing motion. The results of interviews of the subjects revealed several types of acquisition of the "knack", and indicated that the knack is very difficult to express and shows individual variation. Consequently, the present findings indicate that acquisition of rear leg technique contributes to improvement of tennis performance.2006-10-31T15:00:00Z